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Block Lattice (Nano)

Block Lattice (Nano) Key Points

  • Block Lattice is a novel blockchain architecture used by Nano, formerly known as Raiblocks.
  • Each account on the Nano network has its own blockchain, called an account-chain.
  • It allows for instant and feeless transactions, making it ideal for microtransactions.
  • It is scalable and consumes less energy compared to traditional blockchains.
  • The Block Lattice architecture provides a balance between security, decentralization, and scalability.

Block Lattice (Nano) Definition

The Block Lattice is a unique form of blockchain architecture utilized by Nano. It consists of individual blockchains for each account, allowing for simultaneous and asynchronous transactions. This structure allows for high scalability, minimal energy consumption, and instant, feeless transactions.

What Is Block Lattice (Nano)?

Block Lattice is a blockchain architecture where each account has its own blockchain, also known as an account-chain. This structure is distinct from traditional blockchains, where all transactions are stored on a single chain. Each account-chain in a Block Lattice can be updated asynchronously to the rest of the network, allowing for high-speed and high-volume transactions.

The Block Lattice was developed as a solution to the scalability and transaction speed issues faced by traditional blockchain architectures. It is the fundamental architecture used by Nano, a cryptocurrency designed for instant and feeless transactions.

Who Developed Block Lattice (Nano)?

The Block Lattice architecture was developed by Colin LeMahieu, the founder of Nano. LeMahieu, a software engineer, created Nano (originally Raiblocks) and the Block Lattice architecture to address the limitations of traditional blockchain technology, particularly around speed, scalability, and energy consumption.

When Was Block Lattice (Nano) Developed?

The Block Lattice architecture was introduced with the launch of Nano, which was initially released in October 2015 as Raiblocks. It was later rebranded to Nano in January 2018.

Where Is Block Lattice (Nano) Used?

Block Lattice is used in the Nano network, powering its cryptocurrency transactions. It enables Nano to offer feeless transactions nearly instantaneously, which is particularly useful for microtransactions and for use in developing countries where transaction fees can be prohibitive.

Why Is Block Lattice (Nano) Important?

Block Lattice is important because it addresses the key issues that limit traditional blockchains – scalability, transaction speed, and energy consumption. By allowing each account to have its own blockchain, transactions can be processed simultaneously and asynchronously, leading to improved scalability and speed.

Furthermore, the Block Lattice architecture consumes significantly less energy than the proof-of-work systems used by cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, making Nano a more environmentally friendly option.

How Does Block Lattice (Nano) Work?

In the Block Lattice structure, each account has its own blockchain (account-chain) that records its transaction history. Only the account owner can modify their own account-chain, which they do by creating a new block for each transaction.

Each new block replaces the previous one on the account’s chain, and includes the account’s current balance. This allows the system to check the balance of each account without needing to compute the entire history of transactions, improving speed and efficiency.

Transactions occur between two account-chains and require both a send block and a receive block. The send block deducts the amount from the sender’s balance, while the receive block adds it to the receiver’s balance. These transactions can happen asynchronously, meaning they don’t have to happen at the same time, further enhancing the speed of transactions.

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