Key Points
- Casey Rodarmor, the Bitcoin Ordinals protocol creator, presents Runes documentation, marking a new phase for BTC transactions.
- Runes introduce innovative concepts to Bitcoin transactions, including etching, minting, and the transfer of Bitcoin-native digital commodities on the blockchain.
Casey Rodarmor, the mind behind the Bitcoin Ordinals protocol, has revealed the Runes documentation. This signifies a fresh stage in the evolution of BTC transactions.
Understanding Bitcoin Runes
The Runes documentation outlines the fundamental characteristics of Runes, including their names, quantity, Cap, minting, burning, and divisibility.
Runes bring a novel concept to Bitcoin transactions. They allow for the creation, minting, and transfer of Bitcoin-native digital commodities on the blockchain. Interestingly, Runes are created through a process called etching. The etching process generates a Rune and assigns its properties, which are unchangeable once set.
Each Rune unit is identical, unlike unique Inscriptions. This feature makes Runes an interchangeable token suitable for use in various crypto applications. Runes can be identified by their IDs, which are written as BLOCK:TX and consist of the block in which the Bitcoin Rune was etched and the index of the etching transaction within that block.
Runes function based on the principle of runestones, which are protocol messages stored in Bitcoin transaction outputs. Runestones enable smooth transactions within the Bitcoin network by encoding vital information about Rune production, minting, and transfer.
Another essential feature introduced by Runes is the concept of minting. This involves generating new units. Mints can be open or closed, with specific rules governing their operations. This method allows for the controlled issuance of Runes, ensuring transparency and fairness throughout the ecosystem.
Additional Features of Runes
As per the documentation, names, represented by letters A through Z, are assigned during the etching process, with spacers included for reading. However, the uniqueness of a name is not determined by spacers. Thus, a Rune cannot be etched with the same letter sequence as an existing version, even if the spacers are different.
The documentation also explains the Rune burning and transfer procedure. This involves exchanging assets between transaction inputs and outputs. While burnt Runes are permanently removed from circulation, transfers are facilitated through runestone edicts.
Bitcoin Ordinals are Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs) on the Bitcoin blockchain that use satoshis, the chain’s smallest denomination, to encode their data. Every satoshi is assigned a serial number based on the sequence it was mined. These numbers are known as ordinals, and they assist the blockchain to keep track of where each satoshi is and who owns them.
The demand for Bitcoin Ordinals has seen a significant increase over the past year. This has resulted in it becoming a major contributor to the Bitcoin blockchain’s gas fees. In May, the total number of ordinal inscriptions on the Bitcoin blockchain exceeded 10 million.
As a result, well-known companies such as MicroStrategy Inc (NASDAQ: MSTR) have expressed intentions to incorporate Bitcoin Ordinals into their platform. Michael Saylor, the co-founder of MicroStrategy, disclosed that he was interested in assessing the application development potential of Bitcoin Ordinals.
In a similar development, Donald Trump recently launched an NFT on the Bitcoin network, valued at $9,900.